The severity of a burn is based on how much skin is damaged, measuring the surface area and depth of the burn. However, if the burn in more serious, home remedies will only delay you from receiving proper medical care for your wound, which can significantly increase your risk of infection. If you have a minor burn, running cool water over the burn and keeping it cool with aloe is appropriate. Because of that, it’s important to make sure your burn is kept clean and dry as well as covered with a clean bandage or sterile dressings and antibiotic ointment. The key signs of an infection include increasing pain, redness, drainage, swelling and odor.Īny size burn, minor or serious, can develop an infection. If a burn looks like it’s developing an infection, you need to go to the emergency department. 4) Are you up-to-date on your vaccinations?Īll burns are tetanus prime, if you have not received a tetanus show within the last 5-10 years then you will need to get a booster and if you never have been immunized then you need to get a tetanus shot. If you have a large burn on your foot and it’s preventing you from comfortably wearing shoes, don’t delay seeking treatment. Larger burns, depending on where they’re located, can impair function. If your burn covers a large area of skin, a bigger area than the size of your palm, seek medical treatment. Seek immediate medical care for this kind of burn. Very deep burns are typically non-painful and cause blotchy skin discoloration that looks gray or whitish. You can also apply a clean towel dampened with cool water to the burn.īut if the burn is deeper, blisters will appear soon after the injury. A minor burn is painful – soothe the pain by cooling the burn under cool, not cold, running water for 10 to 15 minutes. If you or your child suffers a minor burn, it will appear red, a little swollen, and it will turn white when you press on the skin. If it’s a superficial burn, immediate medical care might not be necessary. They’ll blister 24 hours after the initial burn. Superficial burns, like sunburns, are commonly red and painful. If the burn is more than just superficial tissue damage, you should also head to the ER. 1) Where Is It Located?Īny burn to the face, eyes, ears, hands, feet or genitals should be treated in an emergency room. What if the burn is big? What if it’s more than red and a little swollen? How do you know when to seek medical attention? Here are four questions to help you determine if your burn requires medical treatment. You may be able to treat a superficial burn at home, but a more severe burn will require medical treatment. You should assess the burn to determine if it is superficial or more severe. If this not possible, apply a cool, clean wet cloth to the burn. If possible, run the burn under cool, not cold, water for 10 to 15 minutes. If clothing is stuck in the burn, do not attempt to remove it. Remove any clothing or tightly fitting accessories like wedding rings from the areas around the burn. Next, you’ll want to address the following: Remove Clothing and Accessories You should calm and reassure the person who has been burned. First, treat every burn like a major burn until you can determine otherwise. If you or a family member suffers a burn, there are some immediate steps you can take to ensure proper care is received. Between curling irons, hot coffee, ironing clothes and cooking in the kitchen, burns are a very real possibility. You and your family are exposed to burn risks every day.
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